How to fix BR-01
An Invoice shall have a Specification identifier (BT-24).
What this rule checks
Every Peppol BIS 3.0 invoice must include a specification identifier that tells the receiver which standard the invoice conforms to. This element (BT-24, mapped to cbc:CustomizationID) is required so that automated systems know how to interpret the rest of the document. Without it, the invoice cannot be routed or validated correctly.
Referenced business terms
This rule references the following EN 16931 business term. Click through for the full definition, the UBL XPath and the cardinality.
How to fix it
Add a cbc:CustomizationID element at the Invoice root level containing the correct Peppol BIS 3.0 specification identifier.
Common causes
- The cbc:CustomizationID element is completely missing from the invoice XML.
- The element is present but empty (no text content).
- A typo in the element name prevents it from being recognized.
- The element was accidentally placed inside the wrong parent element.
Example: before (broken)
<Invoice xmlns="urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:schema:xsd:Invoice-2"
xmlns:cbc="urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:schema:xsd:CommonBasicComponents-2">
<!-- cbc:CustomizationID is missing -->
<cbc:ID>INV-2024-001</cbc:ID>
<cbc:IssueDate>2024-01-15</cbc:IssueDate>
</Invoice>Example: after (fixed)
<Invoice xmlns="urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:schema:xsd:Invoice-2"
xmlns:cbc="urn:oasis:names:specification:ubl:schema:xsd:CommonBasicComponents-2">
<cbc:CustomizationID>urn:cen.eu:en16931:2017#compliant#urn:fdc:peppol.eu:2017:poacc:billing:3.0</cbc:CustomizationID>
<cbc:ID>INV-2024-001</cbc:ID>
<cbc:IssueDate>2024-01-15</cbc:IssueDate>
</Invoice>Related rules
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